News
20

Menara Api Sungai Telang Efektif Dukung Deteksi Dini Karhutla

Sungai Telang Hamlet, Bathin III Ulu District, has become a strategic point in forest and land fire (karhutla) prevention efforts through the construction of a Fire Tower in the 2023 Fiscal Year by the Bungo Forestry and Forestry Ministry (KPHP). Based on field observations, the fire tower is currently in good condition and suitable for monitoring.

The fire tower plays a crucial role in the early detection system for forest fires. Initial hotspots are detected through satellite imagery. However, the satellite's location often requires field verification. The presence of the fire tower helps monitoring teams visually identify hotspot locations from a height, allowing for more accurate fire positioning and a faster response.

The monitoring procedure begins with satellite-based hotspot information, which is then verified directly through observations from the tower. With a visibility radius of approximately 15 kilometers, the tower, built in a hilly area, can cover production forest areas, the Rantau Bayur area, and parts of Kerinci Seblat National Park. This location is considered highly strategic because it provides extensive surveillance coverage of fire-prone areas.

Before the tower was built, officers relied primarily on reports from villagers to identify hotspots. A monitoring tower was also built in the Bukit Terima HTI area, Bungo Regency, but it is currently in a state of disrepair and is no longer actively used.

Field patrols are conducted by teams of 3–5 people per group. This team also involves Fire-Aware Communities (MPA) from surrounding villages. Community participation is considered a key factor in supporting effective fire monitoring and prevention in the area.

However, a major obstacle that still requires attention is the condition of the access road to the tower, which is severely damaged. This damage is caused by heavy vehicle traffic and sticky soil conditions during the rainy season. Furthermore, illegal mining activities in the river area near the tower are suspected of worsening the road condition.

Currently, the fire tower is actively used, especially during the dry season, as part of early forest and land fire prevention efforts. Overall, the fire tower in Sungai Telang Hamlet has proven to be functional and effective in supporting the forest fire monitoring system. However, improving road access is an important task to ensure that monitoring operations can run optimally and sustainably.